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When we think of the Reformation, we often picture Luther and his 95 Theses. But behind this movement were everyday people—like Argula von Grumbach, a Bavarian noblewoman who boldly defended the Reformation—and lesser-known reformers who shaped our faith tradition in profound ways. This Living Lutheran exploration of “a people’s history” of the Reformation reveals the courage of ordinary believers, the impact on laywomen and laborers, and the rich diversity that remains central to our Lutheran heritage.

We’re halfway through January and some people are now thinking about their already-broken New Year’s Day resolutions. Never fear, as noted in this Living Lutheran article that first posted in 2017, there’s still time to explore how insights from Martin Luther’s Small Catechism might “reform” some common resolutions, creating “New Year’s reformations.”

Discover the rich history of our beloved hymns originating from medieval texts in this article from Living Lutheran. Focusing on the hymn “O Sacred Head, Now Wounded”, the article sheds light on its origins in the writings of 12th-century French abbot Bernard of Clairvaux. Read more to trace its transformation through translations, adaptions, and influences from figures like Martin Luther and J.S. Bach.

Five hundred years ago in September, at the Leipzig Fair in the German state of Saxony, the printer Melchior Lotter Jr. offered up for sale his first edition of the New Testament as translated from the ancient Greek into the German vernacular by Martin Luther. By then Luther was notorious across Europe for his attacks on the papacy. He had been denounced as a heretic, excommunicated by Pope Leo X and condemned by Charles V, leader of the Holy Roman Empire. The edition of 3,000 copies sold out rapidly.